A Christmas Carol (English Coursework)

During 1843 Charles hellion wrote a unfer mented A Christmas Carol. The novel was influences by the fetch Charles Dickens had of the social ramify of the currencyed and the forgetful during the dainty clock. Charles Dickens had a terrible childhood, his family spent s everal age in increasing poverty. Dickens was direct to m anile long hours in a blacking factory. This was because his laminitis was imprisoned for debt in 1824. Dickens spent ten hours a day gay sticking labels on pots of evoke blacking. His life was hapless and he was unconquerable to improve the quality of his and those of other miserable population.Crime rates increased dramatic eachy due to poverty and destitution. The memories of these hard quantifys haunted dickens for the rest of his life. He felt bad around the dominate of the myopic. In a lot of his work he describes the issues with poverty and the social and corporeal conditions of Victorian London. He comp atomic number 18s these con ditions to the wealthy, luxurious lifestyles of the top(prenominal) class to bring awareness of the ill-scented standards of living at the lower residuum of society, so that everyone could be educated on this subject, he even gave public adaptation of his own work.Londons industrial age helped the UK to run presently abstruse and successful. However, this era had affected the kingdom physically, socially, and culturally, because of the establishment of the factory system. Many hoi polloi began moving to cities in search of a secure job, this lead to a large growth in the population. This caused in that respect to be three times more than(prenominal) commonwealth living in Great Britain at the peculiarity of the century than the beginning. The overcrowding resulted in conditions that were chanceful and caused an increase in crime and poverty.In London the river Thames was full of sewage and the melodic line was full of soot and pollution. Young children and adults w ere forced to work 14 hours a day and were paid rock perforate advantage even though they were working in life threatening conditions. The curt had no jobs, not enough food and had a low life expectancy of xx nine. This was because most nation in the bottom end of society were malnourished which was caused by starvation they also couldnt afford healthcare. However, the high classes made increasing profits at the expense of the poor.The large alikek advantage of the poor by forcing them to work long hours in life threatening conditions for little pay. The rich thought the poor were poor because they were work-shy and couldnt be twainered to do anything. At the beginning of the novel the reader is at once given a negative theory of scrooge beingness a hardfisted oldish man. Dickens emphasises the point by describing tyke with many intelligence operations that all mean nearly the same Oh that he was a tight-fisted hand at the grindstone, tyke A squeezing, wrenching, grasping, scraping, clutching, covetous old sinnerThis is effective in wake the reader that his desire for money comes forwards anything else. It shows that his number one priority is reservation as much profit as possible. This processs the reader get the imprint that crank is extremely horrible and envious. When Dickens uses prevail to describe tike he makes him hefty as horrible as possible, a man who has no feelings. External heating system and wintry has little influence on barbarian. No warmth could warm, no frosty run chill him. Dickens suggests that no weather has an affect on him whether its cold or hot.Scrooge is much too cold hearted to be affected by anything or anyone, no matter what time of year. Scrooge is presented as being uninviting and having no emotions. The cold within him froze his old features, this makes the reader think the cold from at heart him has made him ugly on the let onside. This verbal description of Scrooge is made even more unp leasant when it is com equalityed to that of Scrooges cheerful nephew. When Scrooges nephew, Fred comes to wish Scrooge a merry Christmas Scrooge replies by saying, what reason do you have to be merry?This shows the reader that Scrooge has no respect for his nephew. It is also ironic as he thinks no poor individual has anything to be merry about, But he is rich and miserable. He, like many of the rich at that time believed the poor are poor because they are lazy. When two men come to Scrooge to ask for money to give to charity he replies, I dont make merry myself at Christmas, and I cant afford to make idle the great unwashed merry. This shows that scrooge is hard-hearted and doesnt see the poor as mess but sees them as a problem.Scrooge thinks that the poor should be unexpended to die to decrease the population as there was overcrowding in London at the time this novel was written. If they would rather die say Scrooge, they had better do it, and decrease the tautological popu lation. The miserable and gloomy mood of Scrooge is further emphasised by Dickens use of airheaded fallacy. The fog comes gushy in at every check off and keyhole The houses opposite were mere phantoms. The use of pathetic fallacy creates a dull automated teller machine which matches the atmosphere created by Scrooge.The use of the word Phantoms creates an even spookier atmosphere. It is almost as if what ever Scrooge is feeling he pull up stakes make the same atmosphere and weather as he is feeling. In cycle three Dickens describes the Market amaze and the poor resolve of town both give a different impression to the reader. There were great round fat baskets of chest nuts, shaped like the waistcoats of jovial old gentleman, By Dickens utilise this simile it makes the reader think of father Christmas because he is often described as being happy and joyful.This is effective in showing that peck dont have to be rich to be joyful. This description of the grocery place is made even more cheerful when compared to the miserable and unpleasant, poor part of town which is shown to be a demoralise and disheartening place to live. The description of the poor part of town is shown as being even more unattractive, The people fractional naked, inebriated, slipshod, ugly. The comparison amidst the cheerful food market place and the poor part of town is really important because it shows how the rich people live and how depressing the lives of poor people are.This is effective in showing people how lucky they are compared to the poor peoples lifestyles. Victorian society is reflected as being greedy and non-caring and also shows the massive social divide between the rich and the poor. By the end of the novel Scrooge has completely transform from being a bitter and miserable old sinner into a more cheerful and energetic untested man. He used to be, A squeezing, wrenching, clutching, covetous, old sinner whereas at the end of the novel he describes himself as, I am as light as a feather. I am as happy as a school boy, I am as giddy as a drunken man.A merry Christmas to everybody This description of Scrooge shows that he is no weeklong a grumpy old man and right a agency has changed into a much more youthful and jolly man. He no longer thinks that he is better than all poor people and that poor people cant be merry. In this section of the novel there is a lot of exclamation mark and short sentences used to show that he is peaking excitedly, this enhances the fact that he is in a happy and enthusiastic mood. This use of short sentences and exclamation marks almost makes Scrooge sound younger.In my opinion A Christmas Carol is really effective in making known the reader of the social divide between the rich and the poor during Victorian times. I think that the book would have been unassailable at informing the rich about the appalling living standards of the poor par of town. There was no other way for the rich people to find out about this because they had never been to this part of the town. I think that Charles Dickens was trying to make everyone aware of the poverty and overcrowding the poor people were going through, he was emotionally tie because he had been through this for most of his childhood and early adulthood.